Question:

Match the following sedimentary rocks in Group I with their compositions in Group II
Group IGroup II
PPackstone1< I5% matrix, > 25% rock fragments
QCirainstone2> 15<½! matrix, >259t feldspar
RLithic arenite3Grain supported, contains no mud
SArkosic wacke 4Grain supported, contains mud

Updated On: Nov 27, 2025
  • P-4, Q-3, R-l, S-2
  • P-3, Q-4, R-2, S- I
  • P-3, Q-l, R-4, S-2
  • P-2, Q-4, R-1, S-3
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Let's match the sedimentary rocks in Group I with their respective compositions in Group II based on the given options and correct answer:

  1. Packstone (P): This rock is characterized as being grain-supported and containing mud, which corresponds to option 4 in Group II: "Grain supported, contains mud".
  2. Cirainstone (Q): This rock has no mud and is grain supported, matching option 3: "Grain supported, contains no mud".
  3. Lithic arenite (R): This rock is composed of less than 15% matrix and more than 25% rock fragments, aligning with option 1: "< 15% matrix, > 25% rock fragments".
  4. Arkosic wacke (S): This rock contains more than 15% matrix and more than 25% feldspar, fitting option 2: "> 15% matrix, >25% feldspar".

Based on the above reasoning, the correct match is:

  • P - 4
  • Q - 3
  • R - 1
  • S - 2

Therefore, the correct answer is: P-4, Q-3, R-1, S-2.

 

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