Question

Match the following:

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. a-III, b-IV, c-I, d-II
• B. a-IV, b-III, c-II, d-I
• C. a-IV, b-III, c-I, d-II
• D. a-II, b-III, c-IV, d-I

Hint:

For questions involving Articles of the Indian Constitution, it's crucial to memorize the key articles related to fundamental rights, directive principles, emergency provisions, parliamentary procedures, and the powers of various constitutional bodies. Regular revision of these articles can help in quickly identifying the correct matches.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understand the items in Column I and Column II.
Column I lists various constitutional provisions or aspects of the Indian political system. Column II lists specific Articles of the Indian Constitution. The task is to correctly match each provision with its corresponding Article.
Step 2: Match each item from Column I with its correct Article from Column II.
(a) Parliamentary Privileges: These are the rights and immunities enjoyed by the members of Parliament, which enable them to perform their functions effectively. These privileges are defined under Article 105 of the Indian Constitution. So, (a) matches with (IV).
(b) Constitutional Amendment Bill: The procedure for the amendment of the Constitution of India is laid down in Article 368 of the Constitution. So, (b) matches with (III).
(c) Appointment of Prime Minister: The President appoints the Prime Minister, and other ministers are appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister. This provision is stipulated in Article 75 of the Indian Constitution. So, (c) matches with (I).
(d) National Emergency: The provisions for the Proclamation of National Emergency are contained in Article 352 of the Indian Constitution, which empowers the President to declare an emergency if the security of India or any part of its territory is threatened by war, external aggression, or armed rebellion. So, (d) matches with (II).
Step 3: Compile the correct matching pairs.
(a) Parliamentary Privileges $\rightarrow$ (IV) Article 105
(b) Constitutional Amendment Bill $\rightarrow$ (III) Article 368
(c) Appointment of Prime Minister $\rightarrow$ (I) Article 75
(d) National Emergency $\rightarrow$ (II) Article 352
This gives the sequence: a-IV, b-III, c-I, d-II.
Step 4: Compare the compiled sequence with the given options.
Option A: a-III, b-IV, c-I, d-II (Incorrect)
Option B: a-IV, b-III, c-II, d-I (Incorrect)
Option C: a-IV, b-III, c-I, d-II (Matches the derived sequence)
Option D: a-II, b-III, c-IV, d-I (Incorrect)
Thus, Option C is the correct answer. The final answer is $\boxed{\text{a-IV, b-III, c-I, d-II}}$.