| (a) | Centriole | (i) | Infoldings in mitochondria |
| (b) | Chlorophyll | (ii) | Thylakoids |
| (c) | Cristae | (iii) | Nucleic acids |
| (d) | Ribozymes | (iv) | Basal body cilia or flagella |
Which of the following are NOT considered as the part of endomembrane system?
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
A sphere of radius R is cut from a larger solid sphere of radius 2R as shown in the figure. The ratio of the moment of inertia of the smaller sphere to that of the rest part of the sphere about the Y-axis is : 
AB is a part of an electrical circuit (see figure). The potential difference \(V_A - V_B\), at the instant when current \(i = 2\) A and is increasing at a rate of 1 amp/second is: