The correct match involves non-monetary exchanges, transfer incomes, and factor incomes, which are key concepts in economics. These terms represent different forms of economic transactions and income distribution.
Non-monetary exchanges refer to transactions where goods and services are exchanged without the use of money. These exchanges are typically in-kind, meaning that the value is exchanged directly in terms of goods or services rather than through financial payments. Examples include bartering or the exchange of services without monetary compensation.
Transfer incomes are payments made from one individual or entity to another without a corresponding exchange of goods or services. These transfers often come in the form of social security payments, welfare benefits, or gifts. Transfer incomes are typically aimed at redistributing wealth and providing financial assistance to those in need.
Factor incomes refer to the income earned by individuals or entities in return for providing factors of production, such as labor, capital, and land. This includes wages, rents, interest, and profits. Factor incomes are the primary way in which individuals and businesses earn money through their contributions to the production process.