Question:

Match List - I with List - II.

List - I

List - II 

(a)Cells with active cell division capacity (i)Vascular tissues
(b)Tissue having all cells similar in structure and function (ii)Meristematic tissue
(c)Tissue having different types of cells(iii)Sclereids
(d)Dead cells with highly thickened walls and narrow lumen(iv)Simple tissue

Select the correct answer from the options given below

Updated On: Nov 13, 2025
  • (iii) (ii) (iv) (i)

  • (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)

  • (iv) (iii) (ii) (i)

  • (i) (ii) (iii) (iv)

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

To solve this question, we'll match each type of tissue or cell from List I with the corresponding description from List II. Here's the step-by-step reasoning:

  1. Cells with active cell division capacity: These are cells that continuously divide to form new cells. Such cells are typically found in the meristematic tissue, which is responsible for the plant's growth.
    • Match: (a) — (ii) Meristematic tissue
  2. Tissue having all cells similar in structure and function: These tissues are called simple tissues where all the cells look similar and perform the same function.
    • Match: (b) — (iv) Simple tissue
  3. Tissue having different types of cells: Vascular tissues are composed of multiple types of cells, each specialized for different functions (e.g., xylem and phloem).
    • Match: (c) — (i) Vascular tissues
  4. Dead cells with highly thickened walls and narrow lumen: These are characteristics of sclereids, which are a type of sclerenchyma cells. They provide mechanical support.
    • Match: (d) — (iii) Sclereids

Based on the above reasoning, the correct option is:

  • (a) — (ii) Meristematic tissue
  • (b) — (iv) Simple tissue
  • (c) — (i) Vascular tissues
  • (d) — (iii) Sclereids

Hence, the correct answer is: (ii) (iv) (i) (iii)

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Concepts Used:

Anatomy of Flowering Plants

Anatomy of flowering plants is the study of the structure and organization of the different parts of the plant body that are involved in reproduction, growth, and development. The flowering plants, also known as angiosperms, are the largest and most diverse group of plants on Earth, and their anatomy is highly specialized to meet the specific needs of these organisms.

The anatomy of flowering plants can be divided into two main parts: the root system and the shoot system. The root system is responsible for anchoring the plant in the soil, absorbing water and nutrients, and storing food. The shoot system, on the other hand, consists of the stem, leaves, flowers, and fruits, and is responsible for photosynthesis, reproduction, and growth.

The stem of a flowering plant is composed of several layers of tissue, including the epidermis, cortex, and vascular tissue, which are specialized for different functions such as support, transport, and storage. The leaves are also composed of several layers of tissue, including the epidermis, mesophyll, and vascular tissue, and are specialized for photosynthesis and gas exchange.

Read More: Reproduction in Plants

The flowers of flowering plants are the reproductive structures that produce seeds, and their anatomy is highly diverse and specialized to attract pollinators and facilitate fertilization. The different parts of the flower, such as the sepals, petals, stamens, and pistil, are arranged in specific patterns and shapes that are unique to each species.

Understanding the anatomy of flowering plants is essential for plant scientists, farmers, and gardeners, as it provides insights into the growth, development, and reproductive biology of these organisms, and can help to improve crop yields and plant breeding efforts.