List - I | List – II | ||
A. | Migratory flamingoes and resident fish in South American lakes | i. | Interference competition |
B. | Abingdon tortoise became extinct after introduction of goats in their habitat | ii. | Competitive release |
C. | Chathamalus expands its distributional range in the absence of Balanus | iii. | Resource Partitioning |
D. | Five closely related species of Warblers feeding in different locations on same tree | iv. | Interspecific competition |
A. Migratory flamingoes and resident fish: Flamingoes and fish likely compete for some shared resources in the lakes, representing interspecific competition. A-IV
B. Abingdon tortoise extinction: Goats outcompeted the tortoises for resources, leading to their extinction. This illustrates interference competition, where one species directly prevents another from accessing resources. B-I
C. Chathamalus competitive release: With Balanus absent, Chathamalus experienced no longer being limited by competition, expanding its range. C-II
D. Warblers feeding in different locations: These warblers have likely evolved to partition resources by feeding in distinct areas of the tree, reducing competition. This is resource partitioning. D-II
List - I | List – II | ||
A. | Predator | i. | Ophrys |
B. | Mutualism | ii. | Pisaster |
C. | Parasitism | iii. | Female wasp and fig |
D. | Sexual deceit | iv. | Plasmodium |
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A : The potential (V) at any axial point, at 2 m distance(r) from the centre of the dipole of dipole moment vector
\(\vec{P}\) of magnitude, 4 × 10-6 C m, is ± 9 × 103 V.
(Take \(\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}=9\times10^9\) SI units)
Reason R : \(V=±\frac{2P}{4\pi \epsilon_0r^2}\), where r is the distance of any axial point, situated at 2 m from the centre of the dipole.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
The output (Y) of the given logic gate is similar to the output of an/a :