Question:

मानव विकास सूचकांक को किसने विकसित किया ?
 

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The Human Development Index was developed to measure the quality of life and development, considering factors like health, education, and economic status.
  • डॉ. महबूब-उल-हक
  • रघुराम राजन
  • मनमोहन सिंह
  • इनमें से कोई नहीं
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the question.
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite index used to measure and rank countries based on human development factors like life expectancy, education, and per capita income. It was developed by Dr. Mahbub-ul-Haq.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) डॉ. महबूब-उल-हक: Correct — Dr. Mahbub-ul-Haq, a Pakistani economist, developed the Human Development Index in collaboration with Amartya Sen.
(B) रघुराम राजन: This is incorrect, as Raghuram Rajan was the former Governor of the Reserve Bank of India and did not develop HDI.
(C) मनमोहन सिंह: This is incorrect, as Manmohan Singh was the former Prime Minister of India and not the creator of HDI.
(D) इनमें से कोई नहीं: This is incorrect, as Dr. Mahbub-ul-Haq is the correct answer.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (A) डॉ. महबूब-उल-हक, as he developed the Human Development Index.
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