Question:

Mammals may drink water and also get it from

Updated On: Jun 26, 2024
  • Breakdown of glycogen into glucose
  • Secretion of saliva
  • Oxidation of glucose
  • Conversion of oxyhaemoglobin into haemoglobin
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

 Other cellular activities in the given options do not produce water in mammalian cells.

  • Meanwhile, the oxidation of glucose through cellular respiration produces water as one of its byproducts.
  • During the electron transport chain stage of cellular respiration, oxygen is present as an electron acceptor.
  • When electrons are transferred through the electron transport chain, they bind with oxygen and H+ ions (protons) to form H20.
  • This reaction helps to maintain the proton gradient across the membrane of mitochondria.
  • Along with the synthesis of ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
  • So, by this reaction, water is produced in the cell.

REACTION: \(\text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6\text{CO}_2 \rightarrow 6\text{CO}_2 + 6\text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{ENERGY (ATP)}\)
( Here, \(\text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6\) stands for glucose, CO2 stands for carbon dioxide, and H20 stands for water.)
So, the correct answer is (C) : Oxidation of glucose.

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Concepts Used:

Animal Kingdom

Animals are eukaryotic, multicellular species that belong to the Kingdom Animalia. Every animal has a distinct characteristic. They get energy either by feeding on plants or on other animals. There are millions of species that have been recognized, few shares similar characteristics while others vary drastically.

Kingdom Animalia comprises all animals. In the midst of the five kingdoms, the largest kingdom is the animal kingdom. Animals are multicellular eukaryotes. Though, like plants, they do not possess chlorophyll or a cell wall. Therefore, members of the animal kingdom indicate a heterotrophic mode of nutrition. Kingdom Animalia is further classified into ten different subphyla based on their body designs or differentiations.

The different phyla of the Kingdom Animalia are as follows:

  1. Porifera
  2. Coelenterata (Cnidaria)
  3. Platyhelminthes
  4. Nematoda
  5. Annelida
  6. Arthropoda
  7. Mollusca
  8. Echinodermata
  9. Hemichordata
  10. Chordata

Read More: Classification of Animal Kingdom