Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This is a logical reasoning problem based on blood relations. The goal is to decode the statement made by Manu to identify the relationship between Manu and the person in the portrait.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's break down Manu's statement into parts to analyze it systematically.
Part 1: "I have no brother and sister."
This is a crucial piece of information. It establishes that Manu is an only child.
Part 2: "...my father's son..."
Since Manu has no brother, the only son of his father is Manu himself.
Part 3: "...the wife of my father's son..."
Substituting the deduction from Part 2, this phrase becomes "the wife of Manu," which is simply Manu's wife.
Part 4: "Her mother is the wife of my father's son..."
The word "Her" at the beginning of the statement indicates that the person in the portrait is a female. Let's call the person in the portrait 'P'.
The statement now reads: "P's mother is Manu's wife."
Conclusion:
If the mother of the person in the portrait (P) is Manu's wife, then P must be Manu's child. Since we already established that P is a female ("Her mother"), the person in the portrait is Manu's daughter.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Manu was looking at the portrait of his daughter. Therefore, option (D) is the correct answer.
In a small town lived a close-knit family where every relation could be expressed through simple symbols. For instance, when they said \( A \times B \), it meant \( A \) is the father of \( B \), while \( A \div B \) meant \( A \) is the mother of \( B \). The younger ones were often introduced with \( A + B \), meaning \( A \) was the daughter of \( B \), and the bond of brotherhood was shown by \( A - B \) (A is brother of B).
One day, the children in the family turned these symbols into a playful code. Instead of introducing their parents and siblings in words, they spoke only in symbols. “Look,” giggled little Meena, “\( M + N \div O \)!” Everyone laughed, because they knew it meant Meena was the daughter of \( N \), and \( N \) was the mother of \( O \), making her \( O \)’s sister. What started as a code soon became a family game, making the bonds of father, mother, daughter, and brother not just relations, but symbols of love and togetherness. (165 words)
Consider the following statements followed by two conclusions.
Statements: 1. Some men are great. 2. Some men are wise.
Conclusions: 1. Men are either great or wise. 2. Some men are neither great nor wise. Choose the correct option: