Question:

Let f(x) be an indefinite integral of $\cos^3 x$ . f(x) is a periodic function of period $\pi$ . $\cos^3 x$ is a periodic function.

Updated On: Feb 8, 2024
  • Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false
  • Both the Statements are true, but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation of Statement 1
  • Both the Statements are true, and Statement 2 is correct explanation of Statement 1
  • Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Statement - 2: $\cos^3 x$ is a periodic function. It is a true statement. Statement - 1 Given $f(x) = \int \cos^3 x dx$ $ = \int \left(\frac{\cos 3x}{4} + \frac{3 \cos x}{4} \right) dx $ $ = \frac{1}{4} \frac{\sin 3 x}{3} + \frac{3}{4} \sin x$ $ = \frac{1}{12} \sin 3x + \frac{3}{4} \sin x $ Now, period of $\frac{1}{12} \sin 3x = \frac{2 \pi}{3}$ Period of $\frac{3}{4} \sin x = 2 \pi$ Hence period of $f(x) = \frac{ L.C.M. (2 \pi, 2 \pi)}{HCF \, of (1,3)}$ $ = \frac{2 \pi}{1} = 2 \pi $ Thus, f(x) is a periodic function of period $2 \pi$ . Hence, Statement - 1 is false.
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