JAZZ: MUSIC::
Show Hint
- act: play
- variety: vaudeville
- portraiture: painting
- menu: restaurant
- species: biology
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
This is an analogy based on classification. We need to identify the relationship between the specific example and the general category.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's form a bridge sentence. JAZZ is a specific genre or type of MUSIC. The relationship is specific example is a type of general category. Now let's analyze the answer choices:
(A) act: play - An act is a part of a play. This is a "part to whole" relationship.
(B) variety: vaudeville - Vaudeville is a type of variety show. The order is reversed (general: specific).
(C) portraiture: painting - PORTRAITURE is a specific genre or type of PAINTING. This perfectly matches the "specific: general" relationship.
(D) menu: restaurant - A menu is a list of what is available at a restaurant. This is not a "type of" relationship.
(E) species: biology - A species is a fundamental unit of classification within biology, but biology is the study of life, not a category that species belongs to in this sense. The relationship is "object of study: field of study."
Step 3: Final Answer:
The relationship "JAZZ is a type of MUSIC" is analogous to "PORTRAITURE is a type of PAINTING."
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