Comprehension

Read the following extract and answer the questions that follow: 

They thought he would demand repayment in full of the money which they had illegally and deceitfully extorted from the sharecroppers. He asked only 50 percent. “There he seemed adamant,” writes Reverend J.Z. Hodge, a British missionary in Champaran, who observed the entire episode at close range. “Thinking probably that he would not give way, the representatives of the planters offered to refund to the extent of 25 percent, and to his amazement, Mr. Gandhi took him at his words, thus breaking the deadlock.” 

 

Question: 1

‘Then he seemed adamant,’ reflects Gandhi’s trait of being:

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Determination and unwavering principles often form the core of effective leadership traits.
Updated On: Jan 31, 2025
  • Arrogant
  • Uncompromising
  • Argumentative
  • Courageous
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Gandhi’s adamant nature showcases his determination and uncompromising stance when dealing with matters of justice and fairness, especially regarding the sharecroppers' plight.
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Question: 2

............. deceitfully extorted from the sharecroppers. The status of sharecroppers as inferred from the above line is:

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Recognizing exploitation is the first step toward advocating justice for the oppressed.
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Solution and Explanation

The sharecroppers were subjected to deceitful practices by the planters, clearly marking them as victims of exploitation.
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Question: 3

Complete the following sentence: Gandhi surprised them by ................

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Effective negotiation often involves understanding when to compromise to achieve a greater goal.
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Solution and Explanation

Gandhi’s unexpected willingness to compromise at 25\% showcased his strategic approach to resolve the issue amicably.
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Question: 4

The inference that can be drawn from the line “Mr. Gandhi took him at his word” is ..................

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Trust in negotiations can pave the way for sustainable solutions.
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Solution and Explanation

This statement highlights Gandhi’s faith in truthful and straightforward communication to break the deadlock.
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Question: 5

‘Deadlock’ in the last line means ...............

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Breaking deadlocks often requires innovative and empathetic strategies.
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Solution and Explanation

The term ‘deadlock’ refers to the stalemate between the planters and sharecroppers, which was resolved through Gandhi’s mediation.
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Question: 6

What do we infer about the attitude of planters towards sharecroppers?

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Understanding power dynamics is crucial to advocating for the rights of the marginalized.
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Solution and Explanation

The planters’ unwillingness to fairly compensate the sharecroppers exemplifies their oppressive and self-serving behavior.
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