Question:

In which therapy, are the laws of classical conditioning used?

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Classical conditioning is a cornerstone of behaviour therapy, often used to help modify or eliminate undesirable behaviors.
  • Psychodynamic Therapy
  • Client Centred Therapy
  • Logo Therapy
  • Behaviour Therapy
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding classical conditioning.
Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a meaningful stimulus to produce a response. This form of learning is used in therapies that aim to modify behavior.
Step 2: Evaluating the therapy types.
  • (A) Psychodynamic Therapy: Incorrect. Psychodynamic therapy is based on Freudian concepts, focusing on unconscious processes and early childhood experiences.
  • (B) Client Centred Therapy: Incorrect. Client-centred therapy, developed by Carl Rogers, focuses on the individual's self-actualization and personal growth, not classical conditioning.
  • (C) Logo Therapy: Incorrect. Logo therapy, developed by Viktor Frankl, is focused on finding meaning in life, not based on classical conditioning.
  • (D) Behaviour Therapy: Correct. Behaviour therapy uses the principles of classical conditioning to modify unwanted behaviors.

Step 3: Conclusion.
Behavior therapy is the correct answer, as it explicitly incorporates classical conditioning in its methods. Final Answer: (D) Behaviour Therapy.
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