Step 1: Understanding the Production Possibility Curve:
The production possibility curve (PPC) represents the maximum combination of two goods that can be produced given the resources and technology available. Movement along the curve reflects the trade-offs between producing different combinations of goods.
Step 2: Interpreting the Figure:
- The movement from Point A to Point B on the curve implies that the production of more units of good x is achieved by sacrificing the production of good y. This is a typical illustration of opportunity cost and trade-offs on the production possibility curve.
- This shows that to produce more of good x, resources are diverted from the production of good y, leading to a decrease in the quantity of good y.
Step 3: Conclusion:
The correct answer is option (C), which represents the trade-off of producing more units of good x at the cost of good y.