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in the expansion of left x frac 3 x 2 right 9 the
Question:
In the expansion of \( \left( x - \frac{3}{x^2} \right)^9 \), the constant term is:
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To find the constant term in a binomial expansion, set the power of \(x\) in the general term to 0 and solve for \(r\).
Karnataka PGCET - 2024
Karnataka PGCET
Updated On:
May 21, 2025
\( ^9C_2 \)
\( -2268 \)
\( 2268 \)
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The Correct Option is
B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: General term in the expansion.
The general term in the binomial expansion is: \[ T_{r+1} = \binom{9}{r} \cdot x^{9 - r} \cdot \left( -\frac{3}{x^2} \right)^r = \binom{9}{r} \cdot (-3)^r \cdot x^{9 - r - 2r} = \binom{9}{r} \cdot (-3)^r \cdot x^{9 - 3r} \]
Step 2: For constant term, power of \(x\) should be 0.
\[ 9 - 3r = 0 \Rightarrow r = 3 \]
Step 3: Substitute \(r = 3\):
\[ T_4 = \binom{9}{3} \cdot (-3)^3 = 84 \cdot (-27) = -2268 \]
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