Role of IT in Food Security:
- Information Technology (IT) enhances agricultural productivity and food distribution, ensuring food security.
Justification:
1. Predicting Food Insecurity and Vulnerability:
- Governments use IT tools and software to assess regions prone to food shortages.
2. Improved Access to Agricultural Information:
- Farmers receive updates on weather conditions, soil quality, and emerging technologies, leading to better crop yields.
3. Efficient Market Linkages:
- IT platforms help farmers connect directly with consumers and markets, reducing exploitation by middlemen.
Conclusion:
IT plays a crucial role in sustainable agricultural development, ensuring food security for a growing population.