Given, \(p||q\) and cut by a transversal line.
\(\because\) \(125\degree+e=180\degree\) [Linear pair]
\(\therefore \;e=180\degree-125\degree=55\degree\) ……….(i)
Now \(e\) = \(=f=55\degree\) [Vertically opposite angles]
Also \(a=f=55\degree\) [Alternate interior angles]
\(a+b=180\degree\)[Linear pair]
\(\Rightarrow 55\degree+b=180\degree\) [From eq. (i)]
\(\Rightarrow b=180\degree-55\degree=125\degree\)
Now \(a=c=55\degree\) and \(b=d=125\degree\) [Vertically opposite angles]
Thus, \(a=55\degree,b=15\degree,c=55\degree,d=125\degree,e=55\degree\) and \(f=55\degree\)
Match the items given in Column I with one or more items of Column II.
Column I | Column II |
(a) A plane mirror | (i) Used as a magnifying glass. |
(b) A convex mirror | (ii) Can form image of objects spread over a large area. |
(c) A convex lens | (iii) Used by dentists to see enlarged image of teeth. |
(d) A concave mirror | (iv) The image is always inverted and magnified. |
(e) A concave lens | (v) The image is erect and of the same size as the object. |
- | (vi) The image is erect and smaller in size than the object. |