Question:

In MRI, the terms T1 and T2 time constants are crucial for obtaining suitable weighted images. Choose the correct explanation.

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T1 → longitudinal recovery.
T2 → transverse decay.
Updated On: Dec 4, 2025
  • T1 is the spin-lattice or longitudinal relaxation time, and T2 is the spin-spin or transverse relaxation time
  • T1 and T2 indicate durations of FID signals in x and y directions
  • T1 and T2 refer to flipping pulse durations
  • T1 is transverse relaxation time, and T2 is longitudinal relaxation time
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding T1 Relaxation

T1 relaxation is the recovery of longitudinal magnetization along the main magnetic field. It involves energy transfer between nuclei and the surrounding lattice (spin-lattice relaxation).

Step 2: Understanding T2 Relaxation

T2 relaxation represents the decay of transverse magnetization as spins lose phase coherence. This is due to interactions among spins, hence called spin-spin relaxation.

Step 3: Eliminating Wrong Options

  • T1 and T2 are not FID durations nor RF pulse durations.
  • Option (D) reverses the definitions.

Thus, option (A) is the only correct statement.

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