produce magnetic field which is parallel to plane of coil at any position
make magnetic induction weak at the centre
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The Correct Option isC
Solution and Explanation
The horseshoe magnet has cylindrically concave pole-pieces. Due to its shape the magnet produces radial magnetic field, so that when the coil rotates in any position its plane is always parallel to the direction of the magnetic field. This has been shown in the figure given below.
Moving charges generate an electric field and the rate of flow of charge is known as current. This is the basic concept in Electrostatics. Another important concept related to moving electric charges is the magnetic effect of current. Magnetism is caused by the current.
Magnetism:
The relationship between a Moving Charge and Magnetism is that Magnetism is produced by the movement of charges.
And Magnetism is a property that is displayed by Magnets and produced by moving charges, which results in objects being attracted or pushed away.
Magnetic Field:
Region in space around a magnet where the Magnet has its Magnetic effect is called the Magnetic field of the Magnet. Let us suppose that there is a point charge q (moving with a velocity v and, located at r at a given time t) in presence of both the electric field E (r) and the magnetic field B (r). The force on an electric charge q due to both of them can be written as,
F = q [ E (r) + v × B (r)] ≡ EElectric +Fmagnetic
This force was based on the extensive experiments of Ampere and others. It is called the Lorentz force.
