Question:

In $[Co(NH_3)_6]CI_3$, the number of covalent bonds is

Updated On: Jul 28, 2022
  • 3
  • 6
  • 9
  • 18
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

$M - L$ bond is coordinate. In ligand itself, $NH_{3}$, three hydrogens are covalently linked to nitrogen atoms. Hence, total number of covalent bonds$= 6 \times 3 = 18$
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Concepts Used:

Coordination Compounds

A coordination compound holds a central metal atom or ion surrounded by various oppositely charged ions or neutral molecules. These molecules or ions are re-bonded to the metal atom or ion by a coordinate bond.

Coordination entity:

A coordination entity composes of a central metal atom or ion bonded to a fixed number of ions or molecules.

Ligands:

A molecule, ion, or group which is bonded to the metal atom or ion in a complex or coordination compound by a coordinate bond is commonly called a ligand. It may be either neutral, positively, or negatively charged.