Question:
In a woody dicotyledonous tree, which of the following parts will mainly consist of primary tissues?
In a woody dicotyledonous tree, which of the following parts will mainly consist of primary tissues?
Updated On: Jul 12, 2022
- all parts
- stem and root
- flowers, fruits and leaves
- shoot tips and root tips.
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The tissues which develop from apical meristem and procambium are known as primary tissues and these constitute the primary structures of the plant body. The development of the primary tissues causes the stem to grow in length and to some extent in thickness. Stem and root in dicotyledons show secondary growth as they have development of secondary vascular tissues (i.e., secondary xylem and secondary phloem) in them. Flowers, fruits and leaves are primary tissues.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top Questions on Anatomy of Flowering Plants
- Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R:
Assertion A: Late wood has fewer xylary elements with narrow vessels.
Reason R: Cambium is less active in winters.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:- NEET (UG) - 2023
- Biology
- Anatomy of Flowering Plants
- Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R:
Assertion A: A flower is defined as modified shoot wherein the shoot apical meristem changes to floral meristem.
Reason R: Internode of the shoot gets condensed to produce different floral appendages laterally at successive node instead of leaves.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:- NEET (UG) - 2023
- Biology
- Anatomy of Flowering Plants
- Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Endarch and exarch are the terms often used for describing the position of secondary xylem in the plant body.
Statement II: Exarch condition is the most Common feature of the root system.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:- NEET (UG) - 2023
- Biology
- Anatomy of Flowering Plants
- The fatty acid synthesis is carried out in which part of the plant cell?
- CUET (PG) - 2023
- Botany
- Anatomy of Flowering Plants
- In CAM pathway, the stomata :
- CUET (PG) - 2023
- Botany
- Anatomy of Flowering Plants
View More Questions
Questions Asked in AIPMT exam
- The terga, sterna and pleura of cockroach body are joined by
- AIPMT - 2015
- Cockroach
- Three identical spherical shells, each of mass m and radius r are placed as shown in figure. Consider an axis X X' which is touching to two shells and passing through diameter of third shell. Moment of inertia of the system consisting of these three spherical shells about XX' axis is
- AIPMT - 2015
- Moment Of Inertia
- The species $ {Ar, K^+}$ and $ {Ca^{2+}}$ contain the same number of electrons. In which order do their radii increase?
- AIPMT - 2015
- properties of d block elements
- The hilum is a scar on the
- AIPMT - 2015
- Post-Fertilisation : Structures And Events
- The heat of combustion of carbon to $ {CO_2}$ is $ {- 393.5 \, kJ/mol}$. The heat released upon formation of 35.2 g of $ {CO_2}$ from carbon and oxygen gas is:
- AIPMT - 2015
- Enthalpy change
View More Questions
Concepts Used:
Anatomy of Dicotyledonous and Monocotyledonous Plants
Dicot Root:
- Dicot plants have the taproot system.
- The outermost layer is called the epidermis. The epidermal cells sometimes project out which appear as the root hairs.
- The epidermis is followed by the multi-layered cortex, loosely made of the parenchyma cells with intercellular spaces.
- The inner layer of the cortex is called endodermis, which is tightly packed by the barrel shaped-cells.
- Endodermis is followed by pericycle, which are a few layers of thick-walled parenchyma cells.
- In dicots, the central pith is not distinct.
- There are two to four xylem and phloem.
- The xylem and phloem are remarked by a layer of parenchymatous cells known as conjunctive tissue.
Monocot Root:
Monocot roots do not show much difference in the anatomy from that of the dicot roots.
- Monocot plants possess an adventitious root system.
- As in the dicots, the epidermis forms the outermost layer, followed by cortex, pericycle, endodermis, vascular bundles (xylem and phloem) and pith (random order).
- Pith is conspicuous and large.
- The number of xylem in a monocot is six or more.
- Secondary growth is not seen in the monocot plants.