Question

In 1857 “the life has gone out of the body” was said in reference to which state?

• A. Jhansi
• B. Awadh
• C. Kanpur
• D. Delhi

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

The statement "the life has gone out of the body" was made in reference to Awadh (Oudh) during the 1857 Revolt.

Context:

Who said it? British Commissioner Henry Lawrence used this phrase to describe the annexation of Awadh (1856) and its aftermath.

Why?

Awadh was a culturally vibrant kingdom with deep-rooted traditions, and its annexation by the British under Lord Dalhousie's Doctrine of Lapse left its administration, nobility, and people disoriented.

The British dismantled the Awadh court, disbanded its army, and displaced the Nawab's administration, leading to widespread resentment.

This phrase captured the British view that Awadh had lost its political soul after annexation, even though its people remained deeply attached to their old order.

Connection to 1857 Revolt:

The discontent in Awadh became a major fuel for the 1857 uprising, as sepoys (many of whom were from Awadh), peasants, and dispossessed elites joined the rebellion fiercely.