Question:

If $x = a \cos \theta, y = b \sin \theta$, then $\frac{d^3 y}{dx^3}$ is equal to

Updated On: Jul 6, 2022
  • $- \frac{3b}{a^{2}} \, cosec^{4} \theta \, \cot^{2} \theta$
  • $- \frac{3b}{a^{3}} \, cosec^{4} \theta \, \cot^2 \theta$
  • $- \frac{3b}{a^{3}} \, cosec^{4} \theta \, \cot^{4} \theta$
  • None of these
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

We have $y = b \sin \, \theta, x = a \, cos \, \theta$. Therefore $\frac{dy}{dx}=- \frac{b}{a} \cot \theta \Rightarrow \frac{d^{2}y}{dx^{2}} =\frac{b}{a} cosec^{2 }\theta \frac{d\theta}{dx} $ $= -\frac{b}{a^{2}} cosec^{3} $ $\Rightarrow \frac{d^{3}y}{dx^{3}} =- \frac{b}{a^{2}} 3 cosec^{2} \theta\left(-cosec \theta \cot \theta \right) \frac{d\theta}{dx} $ $= \frac{3b}{a^{2}} cosec^{3} \theta \cot \theta \times\frac{-1}{a \sin \theta} $ $= \frac{-3b}{a^{3}}cosec^{4} \theta \cot \theta$
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