To find the side of square Z whose area is equal to the sum of the areas of squares X and Y, we start by calculating the areas of each square. The formula for the area of a square is \( \text{side}^2 \).
- Area of square X: \( 10^2 = 100 \, \text{m}^2 \)
- Area of square Y: \( 20^2 = 400 \, \text{m}^2 \)
Next, add these areas to get the total area for square Z:
\(100 + 400 = 500 \, \text{m}^2\)
Let \( s \) be the side length of square Z. Then:
\( s^2 = 500 \)
To find \( s \), take the square root of both sides:
\( s = \sqrt{500} \)
We simplify \( \sqrt{500} \):
\(\sqrt{500} = \sqrt{100 \times 5} = \sqrt{100} \times \sqrt{5} = 10 \sqrt{5}\)
Thus, the side of square Z is \( 10\sqrt{5} \) m.