Step 1: Understanding the Diagonal of a Square.
The diagonal of a square forms a right triangle with two sides of the square. Using the Pythagorean theorem, the length of the diagonal \( d \) is given by: \[ d = \sqrt{x^2 + x^2} = \sqrt{2x^2} = \sqrt{2} \times x. \] Step 2: Verifying the Options.
- Option (1): The correct formula for the diagonal is \( \sqrt{2} \times x \).
- Option (2): \( 2x \) is incorrect for the diagonal.
- Option (3): \( \sqrt{3} \times x \) is incorrect.
- Option (4): \( 3x \) is incorrect.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the correct answer is (1) \( \sqrt{2} \times x \).
Find the number of triangles in the given figure.

$PQ$ is a chord of length $4\ \text{cm}$ of a circle of radius $2.5\ \text{cm}$. The tangents at $P$ and $Q$ intersect at a point $T$. Find the length of $TP$.