Question:

If out of a total 120 students in a school, 5% can play all 3 sports – cricket, hockey and kho-kho, also the number of students who can play any 2 and only 2 of the above sports is 30 and the students who can play only cricket is 40, then what is the total number of students who can play only hockey or kho-kho alone?

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In set theory or Venn diagram problems, always sum up all mutually exclusive groups to reach the total.
  • 30
  • 38
  • 44
  • 45
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Total students = 120 Students playing all 3 sports = 5% of 120 = 6 Students playing only 2 sports = 30 Students playing only cricket = 40 Let those who play only hockey or only kho-kho be x Now, total = only cricket + only hockey/kho-kho (x) + only 2 sports + all 3 ⇒ 120 = 40 + x + 30 + 6 ⇒ x = 120 − 76 = 44
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