Let's decipher the given symbols in the question:
% means "is less than"$ means "is greater than"# means "is equal to"We are given the following relationships based on these symbols:
a % b, which translates to a is less than b.c # d, which translates to c is equal to d.c $ b, which translates to c is greater than b.We need to determine which of the given options is true.
Let's break down each option:
a > b: This contradicts a % b, which means a is less than b. Thus, this statement is false.a < c: From a % b, we have a < b and from c $ b, we have c > b. This implies a < b < c, so a < c is true.c > d > a: Since c # d means c = d, the statement c > d is false (as they are equal). Hence, this statement cannot be true.d < b: Since c # d means c = d and c > b, this implies d = c > b or d > b. Hence, d < b is false.Only option (a < c) is valid based on the given symbols and relationships. Hence, the correct answer is:a < c.