Question:

If debentures are converted into equity shares, it is a/an :

Updated On: May 9, 2025
  • Inflow of cash
  • Cash and Cash equivalents
  • Outflow of cash
  • No flow of cash
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Analyze the Transaction

When debentures are converted into equity shares, it’s a non-cash transaction. The company doesn’t receive or pay any cash. Instead, it’s an accounting adjustment:

  • The debenture liability is removed from the balance sheet.
  • The equity share capital increases by the value of the shares issued.

Step 2: Determine the Cash Flow Impact

Since no cash changes hands during the conversion:

  • It’s not an inflow of cash (no cash is received).
  • It’s not an outflow of cash (no cash is paid out).
  • Cash and cash equivalents (like bank balances) are unaffected because there’s no cash movement.
  • This is a no flow of cash transaction, as it’s just a book entry adjusting liabilities and equity.

Step 3: Accounting Perspective

In accounting:

  • The balance sheet shows a decrease in debentures (liabilities) and an increase in share capital (equity).
  • This transaction doesn’t appear in the cash flow statement because it’s a non-cash financing activity.
  • It may be disclosed in the notes to the financial statements as a significant non-cash transaction.

Evaluate the Options

Let’s check the options:

  • Option 1: Inflow of Cash: Incorrect, as no cash is received.
  • Option 2: Cash and Cash Equivalents: Incorrect, as cash and cash equivalents are not impacted (no change in cash occurs).
  • Option 3: Outflow of Cash: Incorrect, as no cash is paid out.
  • Option 4: No Flow of Cash: Correct, as this is a non-cash transaction.

Final Answer

If debentures are converted into equity shares, it is a No Flow of Cash transaction, which matches Option 4.

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