Question

Identify the correct order in which the following law making treaties are concluded
1. The Vienna Convention on Consular Relations
2. The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
3. The Declaration of Paris
Select the correct answer from the codes given below

• A. 1,3,2
• B. 3,2,1
• C. 2,1,3
• D. 1,2,3

Hint:

For international law questions, creating a timeline of major events and treaties is an extremely effective study method. Key dates to remember include: Treaty of Westphalia (1648), Congress of Vienna (1815), League of Nations (1920), UN Charter (1945), Geneva Conventions (1949), and major Vienna Conventions (Diplomatic Relations 1961, Consular Relations 1963, Law of Treaties 1969).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question requires knowledge of the historical timeline of significant international treaties and declarations. The task is to arrange them in chronological order of their conclusion.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's determine the year each treaty was concluded:
1. The Declaration of Paris (respecting Maritime Law): This was signed in 1856 following the conclusion of the Crimean War. It was a significant step in codifying the rules of naval warfare.
2. The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT): This was signed in 1947 in Geneva. Its purpose was to promote international trade by reducing or eliminating trade barriers such as tariffs and quotas. It was later replaced by the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1995.
3. The Vienna Convention on Consular Relations: This is an international treaty that defines a framework for consular relations between sovereign states. It was adopted in 1963.
Arranging these in chronological order, we get:
- Declaration of Paris (1856) → Item 3
- General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (1947) → Item 2
- Vienna Convention on Consular Relations (1963) → Item 1
The correct sequence is 3, 2, 1.