Question:

Identify from the following the statement which is not correct about the Rhine waterways.
(A) It is navigable for 700 km.
(B) It flows through a rich coalfield and the whole basin has become a prosperous manufacturing area.
(C) Ocean-going vessels can reach up to Cologne.
(D) It connects the industrial areas of Switzerland, France and Russia.

Updated On: May 14, 2025
  • (A)
  • (B)
  • (C)
  • (D)
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The Correct Option is D

Approach Solution - 1

The Rhine River is one of the most important waterways in Europe. Let's evaluate each statement regarding the Rhine waterways: 

  • (A) It is navigable for 700 km.
    This statement is correct. The Rhine is navigable over many kilometers, facilitating transportation and trade.
  • (B) It flows through a rich coalfield and the whole basin has become a prosperous manufacturing area.
    This statement is also correct. The Rhine River flows through the Ruhr region in Germany, which is known for its coalfields and industrial prowess.
  • (C) Ocean-going vessels can reach up to Cologne.
    Correct as well. Ocean-going ships travel up the Rhine to the port city of Cologne.
  • (D) It connects the industrial areas of Switzerland, France and Russia.
    This statement is not correct. While the Rhine connects industrial areas in Switzerland and France, it does not connect to Russia. Therefore, option (D) is the incorrect statement about the Rhine waterways.

Hence, the correct answer is (D).

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Approach Solution -2

Let's analyze each statement about the Rhine waterways:

  • (A) It is navigable for 700 km: This is correct. The Rhine River is navigable for a significant distance, and about 700 km of it is used for shipping and transportation.
  • (B) It flows through a rich coalfield and the whole basin has become a prosperous manufacturing area: This is correct. The Rhine River passes through regions like the Ruhr Valley in Germany, which is known for its rich coalfields and has become one of the most important industrial areas in Europe.
  • (C) Ocean-going vessels can reach up to Cologne: This is correct. The Rhine River is deep enough for ocean-going vessels to reach up to Cologne in Germany, though they are limited by the size of the vessels that can navigate further upstream.
  • (D) It connects the industrial areas of Switzerland, France, and Russia: This is incorrect. The Rhine River connects Switzerland, France, Germany, and the Netherlands, but it does not connect to Russia. The river flows from Switzerland to the North Sea, and it does not extend into Russia.

Thus, the incorrect statement is (D) It connects the industrial areas of Switzerland, France, and Russia. Therefore, the correct answer is (D): (D).

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