Question

(i) Study the following chart carefully and analyze the changing trends in the government expenditure on: Urban Development Rural Development 
 

Hint:

Analyzing trends involves comparing year-on-year changes in expenditure, identifying growth patterns, and relating them to government priorities.

Answer 1

Urban Development: The expenditure on Urban Development increased from Rs.0.47 lakh crore in 2021-22 to Rs.0.76 lakh crore in 2023-24 (Budget Estimate). This reflects the government's focus on urban infrastructure, smart cities, and housing schemes. 
Rural Development: The expenditure on Rural Development rose from Rs.2.29 lakh crore in 2021-22 to Rs.2.48 lakh crore in 2023-24 (Budget Estimate). This indicates a consistent emphasis on rural employment, agricultural support, and poverty alleviation.