Step 1: Understanding the context.
The sentence lists food items eaten for lunch. “Apple” is a fruit, so the next word should also be the name of a fruit — “pear.”
Step 2: Distinguishing homophones.
- (a) pear: A sweet fruit — correct.
- (b) pair: Means two of something (e.g., a pair of shoes) — incorrect.
- (c) pearce: Incorrect and not a valid common noun.
- (d) pierce: Means to make a hole through something — incorrect meaning.
Step 3: Grammar and meaning.
The correct word “pear” fits the context of eating fruits.
Step 4: Constructing the correct sentence.
“I had an apple and a pear for lunch.”
Step 5: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct spelling and meaning match with option (a) pear.