3-digit numbers have to be formed using the digits 1 to 9.
Here, the order of the digits matters.
Therefore, there will be as many 3-digit numbers as there are permutations of 9 different digits taken 3 at a time.
Therefore, required number of 3-digit numbers=\(^9P_3\)
\(=\frac{9!}{(9-3)!}\)
\(=\frac{9!}{6!}\)
\(=\frac{9\times8\times7\times6}{6!}\)
\(=9\times8\times7=504\)
Figures 9.20(a) and (b) refer to the steady flow of a (non-viscous) liquid. Which of the two figures is incorrect ? Why ?
Permutation is the method or the act of arranging members of a set into an order or a sequence.
Combination is the method of forming subsets by selecting data from a larger set in a way that the selection order does not matter.