Question

How is Lomov greeted by Choobookov?

Hint:

Chekhov often uses humor and irony to reveal human weakness behind polite manners.

Answer 1

Step 1: Understanding the Context.
This question is from Anton Chekhov’s one-act play “The Proposal.” The play is a satire on the formalities of Russian upper-class society and the foolish arguments that disrupt simple matters like marriage.
Step 2: Explanation.
When Lomov visits Choobookov’s house, Choobookov greets him with warmth and excitement. At first, he mistakes Lomov’s nervous behavior for illness, but soon treats him affectionately as a respected neighbor. He welcomes Lomov with politeness, offers him wine, and insists he take rest before beginning his conversation.
Step 3: Interpretation.
Choobookov’s behavior reflects the traditional courtesy of Russian gentry, but it also shows his interest in Lomov’s marriage proposal for his daughter, Natalia. His exaggerated friendliness hides his personal motive — the desire to marry off his daughter well.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Choobookov greets Lomov with exaggerated kindness and social warmth, which later turns into quarrels when conflicts arise during their discussion.