Question

How are morphine and heroin related? Mention their effect on the human body.

Hint:

Heroin is a diacetyl derivative of morphine and both are classified as narcotic analgesics that can lead to severe addiction and health issues.

Answer 1

Step 1: Morphine and heroin are both opiates derived from the latex of the poppy plant \emph{Papaver somniferum}. Heroin is a chemically modified form of morphine. Step 2: Both act as depressants and affect the central nervous system. They slow down body functions and are highly addictive, causing a feeling of euphoria followed by drowsiness and lethargy.