Question

Given below are two statements with respect to clinical features of mesenteric cysts Statement I : Mesenteric Cysts occur most commonly in children. Statement II : The most common presentation is a painful abdominal swelling near the umbilicus. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. [(1)] \( \text{Both Statement I and Statement II are true} \)
• B. [(2)] \( \text{Both Statement I and Statement II are false} \)
• C. [(3)] \( \text{Statement I is true but Statement II is false} \)
• D. [(4)] \( \text{Statement I is false but Statement II is true} \)

Hint:

\textbf{Clinical Consideration: Mesenteric Cysts.} Mesenteric cysts are benign lesions in most cases. Their clinical presentation is variable, ranging from asymptomatic to causing abdominal symptoms due to mass effect or complications. Imaging studies like ultrasound and CT scans are crucial for diagnosis.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Statement I is false: While mesenteric cysts can occur in children, they are relatively rare overall and are not considered to occur most commonly in the pediatric population. They can be found in individuals of all ages. Statement II is false: The most common presentation of mesenteric cysts is often an asymptomatic abdominal mass that is discovered incidentally during a physical examination or imaging for other reasons. When symptoms do occur, they are usually due to the size or complications of the cyst and can include vague abdominal discomfort, distension, or a palpable, mobile mass. Pain is not the most common initial presentation, and the location of the swelling can vary depending on the location of the cyst within the mesentery, not necessarily near the umbilicus.