Question

Given below are two statements:
Statement I In Indus valley civilization, houses were made of Bricks.
Statement II : Indus valley civilization were not familiar with cotton.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below.

• A. Both Statement I and Statement II are true
• B. Both Statement I and Statement II are false
• C. Statement I is true but Statement Il is false
• D. Statement I is false but Statement II is true

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

To determine the correct answer, let's analyze each statement individually with supporting facts:

1. Statement I: In the Indus Valley Civilization, houses were made of bricks.

This statement is true. The Indus Valley Civilization, which thrived around 2500 BCE in what is now Pakistan and northwest India, is renowned for its advanced urban planning and architecture. Excavations at Indus Valley sites such as Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro have revealed that the homes and buildings were primarily constructed using baked bricks (kiln-fired bricks). This was a significant technological advancement for that era, indicating a sophisticated understanding of construction techniques.

2. Statement II: The Indus Valley Civilization were not familiar with cotton.

This statement is false. In fact, one of the remarkable discoveries about the Indus Valley Civilization is their use of cotton. Evidence shows that these people were among the first in the world to cultivate cotton plants and make cotton textiles. Archaeologists have found cotton threads and fragments of cotton cloth at Indus Valley sites—demonstrating that the civilization had not only familiarized themselves with cotton but had also developed the skills to spin and weave it into textiles.

Based on the analysis above, we conclude:

• Statement I is true but Statement II is false.