Question

Given below are two sentences :
Sentence I : I am to see him tomorrow.
Sentence II : We are to be married next month.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

• A. Both Sentence I and Sentence II are correct
• B. Both Sentence I and Sentence II are wrong
• C. Sentence I is correct but Sentence II is wrong
• D. Sentence I is wrong but Sentence II is correct

Hint:

"Is/Am/Are + to + Verb" is very common in news headlines or formal schedules (e.g., 'The President is to visit Japan'). It suggests a sense of certainty or official mandate.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The "be + to-infinitive" structure is a formal construction used to denote planned future events, arrangements, or commands.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
1. Sentence I: "I am to see him tomorrow."
This uses "am to" + verb to indicate a scheduled meeting or plan. It is a perfectly valid formal English construction.
2. Sentence II: "We are to be married next month."
This uses "are to be" + past participle (passive form) to indicate an official or decided plan for a wedding. This is also grammatically correct and standard for formal announcements.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Both sentences correctly utilize the formal "to-infinitive" construction for future arrangements.