Question

Give a classical example of adaptive radiation.

Hint:

Adaptive radiation allows species to rapidly diversify and adapt to various ecological niches.

Answer 1

Adaptive radiation is the process by which a single ancestral species diversifies into a wide range of forms, each adapted to different environments. A classic example of adaptive radiation is the case of Darwin’s Finches. Explanation: On the Galápagos Islands, Darwin’s finches evolved from a single ancestor into multiple species with different beak shapes and sizes. These variations were adaptations to different food sources, such as seeds, insects, or nectar. This rapid diversification of species from a common ancestor is an example of adaptive radiation.
Final Answer: A classical example of adaptive radiation is Darwin’s Finches on the Galápagos Islands.