Question:

Gestation period is concerned with

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The gestation period ends when the project starts generating returns — it’s the implementation phase, not the planning or commercial stage.
  • Idea creation period
  • Incubation period
  • Implementation period
  • Commercialisation period
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the term 'Gestation Period'.
The term Gestation Period refers to the time gap between the conception of a project idea and its actual commencement of operations.
It is the period during which the project is prepared, developed, and brought to an operational stage.
This stage includes activities such as acquiring land, constructing buildings, installing machinery, and completing other preparatory work before production begins.
Step 2: Relation with project phases.
Every project has different phases:
- Idea generation and conceptualization
- Feasibility and planning
- Implementation (gestation period)
- Operation and commercialization
The gestation period lies mainly in the implementation stage — the time when the project is under development but has not yet started producing output.
Step 3: Real-world examples.
For example, when a factory is being constructed, machinery installed, and employees trained — that entire duration is the gestation period.
Only after this period does the plant begin commercial production.
Step 4: Analysis of options.
- (1) Idea creation period: Too early — this involves only concept development.
- (2) Incubation period: Generally refers to startup nurturing, not industrial implementation.
- (3) Implementation period: Correct — as the gestation period covers the time of implementation before output begins.
- (4) Commercialisation period: This comes after the gestation phase.
Step 5: Conclusion.
Thus, the gestation period is concerned with the implementation period.
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