Ganga Sagar Mela, India’s second-largest fair after Kumbh Mela, is celebrated in which State of India?
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- Tamil Nadu
- West Bengal
- Kerala
- Bihar
The Correct Option is B
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Approach Solution -2
The Ganga Sagar Mela is celebrated in the state of West Bengal and is considered India’s second-largest fair after the Kumbh Mela. This spiritual gathering takes place annually during the time of Makar Sankranti (around mid-January) on Sagar Island, at the confluence of the Ganga River and the Bay of Bengal.
Religious Significance:
Thousands of Hindu pilgrims from across India and abroad visit the Ganga Sagar Mela to take a holy dip at the confluence, which is believed to purify the soul and absolve one of sins. The pilgrims also offer prayers at the Kapil Muni Temple, dedicated to the sage Kapila, who is believed to have meditated at this site.
Cultural and Social Importance:
- The mela is known not only for its religious value but also as a symbol of India’s rich spiritual and cultural diversity.
- It brings together people from various states and backgrounds, fostering a sense of unity and devotion.
- Despite the large gatherings, the event is managed with significant administrative effort involving medical aid, security, sanitation, and transport facilities.
Location:
Ganga Sagar Mela is held on Sagar Island, located in the South 24 Parganas district of West Bengal. The island is accessible via ferry from the mainland, and special transport arrangements are made for the mela period.
Conclusion:
The correct answer is West Bengal. Ganga Sagar Mela stands as one of the most important spiritual gatherings in India, attracting lakhs of pilgrims every year to the sacred shores of Sagar Island.
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