The word "lugubrious" is often used to describe a person or expression that is excessively mournful or gloomy. In the sentence provided, "The lady looked rather lugubrious," the word is used in an emotional context to characterize the lady's demeanor.
To determine the correct meaning, let's analyze the options:
- sad and sorrowful: This aligns perfectly with the definition of "lugubrious," which denotes a mournful or gloomy expression.
- eager and anxious: These words suggest a sense of anticipation and do not convey the somberness of "lugubrious."
- happy and cheerful: These are antonyms of "lugubrious," as they imply a joyful state opposite to sadness.
- high and energetic: This phrase describes a state of vigor, which contrasts with the subdued tone of "lugubrious."
Thus, the correct meaning of the word "lugubrious" in this context is sad and sorrowful.