Question

Fibres

Hint:

A simple way to classify fibres is by their chemical base: {Plant} = Cellulose, {Animal} = Protein, {Synthetic} = Polymer. This is a common basis for distinction in exams.

Answer 1

Fibres are thin, thread-like structures that are the basic building blocks of textiles. They are spun into yarn, which is then woven or knitted to make fabric. Fibres are categorized into two main groups.
Natural Fibres: These are obtained from plant or animal sources.
Plant Fibres: Composed mainly of cellulose. Examples: Cotton, Jute, Linen.
Animal Fibres: Composed mainly of protein. Examples: Wool, Silk.

Synthetic Fibres: These are man-made fibres created through chemical processes, usually from petroleum. Examples include Polyester, Nylon, and Acrylic. They are known for their strength and durability.