The stabilisation function aims to maintain economic stability by managing fluctuations in the economy.
- During inflation: The government reduces spending or increases taxes to control demand.
- During recession: The government increases spending or reduces taxes to boost demand and output.
Outline and discuss the classification of industries into various categories as per Industrial Policy Resolution, 1956.
Discuss any two benefits accruing from human capital formation.
Read the following statements: Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose the correct alternative from those given below:
Assertion (A): In the recent past, Indian economy has been facing the problem of jobless growth.
Reason (R): Jobless growth refers to a situation where an economy is able to produce more goods and services without generating additional employment.