Question

Explain the following statements with reasons: Impact of World Wars on India were severe.

Answer 1

Explanation: Both World Wars had a severe impact on India, which played a crucial role in the war efforts but bore significant consequences. During World War I, India contributed troops and resources, but the British failed to offer any substantial political concessions, leading to widespread discontent and the emergence of nationalistic movements. World War II had an even more profound effect, with India once again contributing vast resources. The economic strain of the war led to a famine, and the failure of the British to grant independence despite these sacrifices intensified calls for freedom. The aftermath of both wars accelerated the demand for independence and further destabilized British rule in India.