Explain the following:
(i) Memo Voucher
(ii) Post-dated Voucher
(iii) User Defined Voucher
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Memo vouchers are non-posting entries. Post-dated vouchers are time-controlled. User-defined vouchers allow system customisation for diverse business operations.
(i) Memo Voucher: Used to record provisional or non-accounting transactions. It does not affect the accounts unless converted to a regular voucher. Example: Goods returned but not yet approved. (ii) Post-dated Voucher: Used to record a transaction with a future date. It will not reflect in books or reports until the specified date arrives. Example: Cheque issued for a later date. (iii) User Defined Voucher: Customized voucher types created by the user for specific needs. These allow flexibility in designing accounting entries beyond default types. Example: Salary Payment Voucher, Advance Voucher.