The feldspars are most abundant aluminosilicate minerals in the Earth surface. The silicon atoms and aluminium atoms occupy the centres of interlinked tetrahedra of $ {SiO_4^{4-}}$ and $ {AlO_4^{5-}}$. These tetrahedra connect at each corner to other tetrahedra forming an intricate, three dimesional, negatively charged framework. The sodium cations sit within the voids in this structure