Question:

ELEGIAC: SORROW::

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For analogy questions, try to form a precise sentence that connects the two words. For example, "Something elegiac expresses sorrow." Then, plug the answer choices into the same sentence structure: "Something devotional expresses reverence." This helps to test the relationship accurately.
Updated On: Oct 4, 2025
  • polemical: resolution
  • fictional: humor
  • devotional: reverence
  • didactic: inspiration
  • literary: emotion
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This is an analogy question. We need to identify the relationship between the first pair of words (ELEGIAC: SORROW) and then find another pair with the same relationship.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
First, define the relationship in the stem pair. Something that is "elegiac" is mournful or expresses sorrow. An elegy is a poem of serious reflection, typically a lament for the dead. Therefore, the relationship is that the first word is characterized by or expresses the second word. (X is characterized by Y).
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Let's apply the "X is characterized by Y" relationship to the answer choices:
- (A) Is something polemical characterized by resolution? No, a polemic is a strong verbal or written attack, characterized by controversy or argument, not resolution.
- (B) Is something fictional characterized by humor? No, fiction can be of any genre (tragedy, horror, etc.), not necessarily humor.
- (C) Is something devotional characterized by reverence? Yes, a devotional work or act is one that shows deep religious feeling or reverence. This relationship matches the stem pair.
- (D) Is something didactic characterized by inspiration? No, something didactic is intended to teach, particularly a moral lesson. It is not necessarily inspirational.
- (E) Is something literary characterized by emotion? This is too broad. While literature often involves emotion, it's not its sole defining characteristic. The relationship in the stem pair is much more specific.
Step 4: Final Answer:
The relationship between ELEGIAC and SORROW (characterized by) is best mirrored by the relationship between devotional and reverence.
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