Question:

EARPLUG: NOISE::

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When creating a bridge sentence for an analogy, be as specific as possible. "An EARPLUG is used for NOISE" is too general. "An EARPLUG is designed to protect a user from the harmful effect of NOISE" is much better and helps to eliminate incorrect choices more effectively.
Updated On: Oct 4, 2025
  • saw: wood
  • detonation: explosion
  • clothes: covering
  • liquid: flask
  • shield: impact
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Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This is an analogy question. We need to identify the relationship between the two words in the stem pair (EARPLUG: NOISE) and find another pair of words with the same relationship.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
First, let's define the relationship between EARPLUG and NOISE. An EARPLUG is a device designed to block or protect against NOISE. The relationship is one of protection from something undesirable.
Now let's analyze the answer choices:

(A) saw: wood - A saw is a tool used to cut wood. This is a "tool:object it acts upon" relationship.
(B) detonation: explosion - These words are near-synonyms or describe a cause and its immediate result.
(C) clothes: covering - Clothes provide covering, but "covering" is a general function, not something specific that one is protected from.
(D) liquid: flask - A flask is a container used to hold a liquid. This is a "container:contents" relationship.
(E) shield: impact - A SHIELD is a piece of armor designed to block or protect against an IMPACT. This perfectly matches the relationship in the stem pair: a device used for protection against a specific harmful thing.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The relationship "EARPLUG protects from NOISE" is analogous to "SHIELD protects from IMPACT."
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