Comprehension
Each of the following questions includes a sentence with a blank indicating that something has been omitted. Following the sentence will be a list of six words or phrases, each of which could be used to complete the sentence. Select the two answer choices that, when substituted for the blank, fit the context and produce the two sentences most nearly alike in meaning.
Question: 1

In the long run, high-technology communications cannot ............. more traditional face-to-face family togetherness, in Ms. Aspinall’s view. 

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Look for synonyms or words that convey replacement or dominance when the context suggests one thing replacing another.
Updated On: Oct 3, 2025
  • ameliorate
  • compromise
  • supersede
  • approximate
  • enervate
  • supplant 
     

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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand the context. 
The passage suggests that high-tech communication cannot replace or overpower traditional family togetherness. Both "supersede" and "supplant" fit the meaning of replacing something else. 
Step 2: Analyze the options. 
- (A): “Ameliorate” means to improve, which does not fit. 
- (B): “Compromise” is not about replacing, but about making concessions. 
- (C): “Supersede” fits perfectly, meaning to replace. 
- (D): “Approximate” doesn’t fit in the context of replacement. 
- (E): “Enervate” means to weaken, which is unrelated. 
- (F): “Supplant” also fits, meaning to take the place of something. 
Step 3: Conclusion. 
The correct answers are (C) supersede and (F) supplant. 
 

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Question: 2

Even in this business, where ............. is part of everyday life, a talent for lying is not something usually found on one’s resume. 

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When discussing dishonesty, focus on terms that directly relate to lying or deceit, such as "mendacity" or "prevarication."
Updated On: Oct 3, 2025
  • aspiration
  • mendacity
  • prevarication
  • insensitivity
  • baseness
  • avarice 
     

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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Context analysis. 
The passage discusses lying, so words related to dishonesty will fit. 
Step 2: Analyze the options. 
- (A): “Aspiration” does not fit the context of lying. 
- (B): “Mendacity” means untruthfulness, which fits perfectly. 
- (C): “Prevarication” means the act of lying or misleading, which also fits. 
- (D): “Insensitivity” doesn’t relate to lying. 
- (E): “Baseness” refers to moral corruption, but doesn’t directly imply lying. 
- (F): “Avarice” means greed, which is unrelated. 
Step 3: Conclusion. 
The correct answers are (B) mendacity and (C) prevarication. 
 

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Question: 3

A restaurant’s menu is generally reflected in its decor; however, despite this restaurant’s ............. appearance it is pedestrian in the menu it offers. 

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Look for words that emphasize style and contrast when dealing with contradictory descriptions.
Updated On: Oct 3, 2025
  • elegant
  • tawdry
  • modern
  • traditional
  • conventional
  • chic 
     

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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Context analysis. 
The passage implies the restaurant has an appealing appearance, but a mundane menu, suggesting a contradiction between decor and food. 
Step 2: Analyze the options. 
- (A): “Elegant” fits as it describes a refined appearance. 
- (B): “Tawdry” means cheap or showy, which would contradict the appearance of elegance. 
- (C): “Modern” doesn’t fit with the overall idea of contrast. 
- (D): “Traditional” doesn’t fit the idea of an appealing appearance. 
- (E): “Conventional” doesn’t match the intended meaning. 
- (F): “Chic” fits well, describing a stylish appearance. 
Step 3: Conclusion. 
The correct answers are (A) elegant and (F) chic. 
 

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Question: 4

International financial issues are typically ............. by the United States media because they are too technical to make snappy headlines and too inaccessible to people who lack a background in economics.

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When dealing with media-related questions, look for words that imply something is being ignored or downplayed.
Updated On: Oct 3, 2025
  • neglected
  • slighted
  • overrated
  • hidden
  • criticized
  • repudiated 
     

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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand the context. 
The passage suggests that financial issues are ignored by the media due to their complexity. 
Step 2: Analyze the options. 
- (A): “Neglected” fits as it means ignored or given insufficient attention. 
- (B): “Slighted” also means treated with disregard. 
- (C): “Overrated” doesn’t fit the meaning of being ignored. 
- (D): “Hidden” could work but isn’t the best word here. 
- (E): “Criticized” doesn’t fit the context of ignoring. 
- (F): “Repudiated” is too strong and implies rejection, which doesn’t match. 
Step 3: Conclusion. 
The correct answers are (A) neglected and (B) slighted. 
 

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Question: 5

While in many ways their personalities could not have been more different—she was ebullient where he was glum, relaxed where he was awkward, garrulous where he was .............—they were surprisingly well suited.

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When dealing with contrasts in personality, look for terms that suggest reserved or quiet speech, such as “laconic” or “taciturn.”
Updated On: Oct 3, 2025
  • solicitous
  • munificent
  • irresolute
  • laconic
  • fastidious
  • taciturn 
     

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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understand the context. 
The sentence describes a contrast, where one person is garrulous (talkative) while the other is reserved or quiet. 
Step 2: Analyze the options. 
- (A): “Solicitous” means showing concern, but doesn't fit the idea of quietness. 
- (B): “Munificent” means generous, which is unrelated. 
- (C): “Irresolute” means uncertain, not reserved. 
- (D): “Laconic” fits, meaning brief in speech. 
- (E): “Fastidious” means difficult to please, which doesn’t match. 
- (F): “Taciturn” fits, meaning quiet and reserved. 
Step 3: Conclusion. 
The correct answers are (D) laconic and (F) taciturn. 
 

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